Today in history:
467: Anthemius is elevated to Emperor of the Western Roman Empire.
1204: The Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade breach the walls of Constantinople and enter the city, which they completely occupy the following day.
1606: The Union Flag is adopted as the flag of Great Britain.
1861: The Civil War begins as Confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter in South Carolina.1934: The strongest surface wind gust in the world at 231 mph, is measured on the summit of Mount Washington, New Hampshire.
1945: Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States, dies of a cerebral hemorrhage in Warm Springs, Georgia, at age 63. Vice President Harry S. Truman becomes president.
1961: Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin becomes the first man to fly in space, orbiting the Earth once before he makes a safe landing.
1975: The U.S. admits defeat in Cambodia and removes its remaining embassy personnel from the capital, Phnom Penh.
1981: The space shuttle Columbia blasts off from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on its first test flight.
1983: Harold Washington is elected Chicago's first African-American mayor.
1990: Jim Gary's "Twentieth Century Dinosaurs" exhibition opens at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C.
1997: Police in Sarajevo discover mines under a bridge just hours before the arrival of the Pope.
2009: American cargo ship captain Richard Phillips is rescued from Somali pirates by U.S. Navy snipers who shoot and kill three of the hostage-takers.
This day is also celebrated as:
Halifax Day (North Carolina)
Cosmonautics Day (Russia)
Birthdays:
1777: Henry Clay, American politician; U.S. congressman and senator.
1903: Jan Tinbergen, Dutch Nobel Prize-winning economist.
1916: Beverly Clearly, author
1947: David Letterman, talk show host
Tom Clancy, author
1956: Andy Garcia, actor
1990: Kirsten Irish, English student
Ha! so that was the ulterior motive here. And now everything becomes clear ;-)
Your collection of birthday share-ers is nice. =) I share mine with Bloody Mary and John Travolta. =P
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